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Photoemission studies of van der Waals 2 dimensional materials

ABG-127123 Sujet de Thèse
22/11/2024 Contrat doctoral
CY Cergy Paris Université
Neuville, Cergy and CEA, Saclay - Ile-de-France - France
Photoemission studies of van der Waals 2 dimensional materials
  • Physique
  • Matériaux
electronic structure, spin-based electronics, Rashba effect, transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC), spin-orbit-coupled materials, spin and time-dependent ARPES, electron dynamics, higher harmonic generation

Description du sujet

Context   

With charge-based electronics getting to their limits in storage density, speed and energy consumption, spin-based electronics (spintronics) is now a central research topic and promises significant improvements in device performances. Controlling spins is a major goal in spintronics since it is a low-energy-consumption handle to act on a fundamental property of matter. 

A class of Quantum Materials, two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals materials such as transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) are promissing candidates to achieve this goal. By combining advanced angle- and spin- resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES and SARPES), the project of this thesis aims at a thorough characterization of the spin-split bands of TMDCs thin layers and in their combination in twisted structures.

 

PhD research program  

The goals of the PhD thesis are twofold. In a first stage the exfoliation of single layer 2D samples and their stacking to twisted and hybrid structures will also be aimed. The studies of the electronic structure by ARPES will include spin and time-dependent measurements at the ATTOlab laser facility in CEA Saclay with HHG (higher harmonic generation) photons and investigations with a small spot He-lamp and as well at synchrotron radiation centers. 

In a second stage the student will join the research group of Prof. Jan Minar at University of West Bohemia, Pilsen, Czech Republic. There she/he will complete her/his experimental experience with computational skills for interpretation of experimental results.  

Nature du financement

Contrat doctoral

Précisions sur le financement

The PhD student will: be paid by a doctoral contract from CYU during the first 18 months and by a equivalent work contract with NTC Pilsen during the second 18 months

Présentation établissement et labo d'accueil

CY Cergy Paris Université

LPMS-DICO is an experimental physics laboratory of condensed matter and surface science. It is specialized in the study of electronic properties of solids, magnetism and light-matter interaction by spectroscopic techniques based on laser and synchrotron radiation sources, and in particular spin-, time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (STAR-PES). LPMS is associated to the DICO group of LIDYL at CEA Saclay.

NTC deals with advanced quantum materials primarily suitable for eco-friendly production and energy utilization, these materials find applications in optoelectronics, spintronics, nanomechanics, microsystem technology, and photovoltaics. Our international team combines insights from theoretical and experimental methods, believing that they could contribute to the development of quantum computers and other revolutionary technologies in the future.

Intitulé du doctorat

Doctorat de Physique

Pays d'obtention du doctorat

France

Etablissement délivrant le doctorat

CYU

Ecole doctorale

École doctorale sciences et ingénierie - ED S&I

Profil du candidat

We are seeking a highly motivated candidate, with good skills in experimental physics, data analysis, and a Master degree in solid state physics or material science. Experience with lasers, quantum materials, vacuum technology, or (angle-resolved) photoemission spectroscopy will be highly beneficial. Good oral communication and writing skills in English are required. 

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